School Management Systems (CIE IGCSE ICT)

Revision Note

Becci Peters

Expertise

Computer Science

School Management Systems

School management systems are software applications designed to manage various aspects of educational institutions, such as student registration, attendance, performance tracking, and online learning.

  • There are various ways school management systems are used in educational institutions:
    • Learner registration and attendance: Recording and tracking student enrolment and daily attendance
      • Simplifies the registration process and ensures accurate record-keeping
    • Recording learner performance: Monitoring and analysing student grades, test scores, and overall performance
      • Helps teachers identify areas for improvement and track progress
    • Computer aided learning: Facilitating online learning resources and activities for students
      • Enhances the learning experience and promotes self-paced learning

  • Advantages of using school management systems:
    • Streamlined administration and record-keeping
    • Improved communication between teachers, students, and parents - this can be automated
    • Centralised access to information and resources
    • Data-driven decision-making and insights for teachers and administrators
    • Information is more up to date
    • Information can be obtained quickly in an emergency
    • Patterns of absence can be found quickly which helps to tackle truancy/lateness

Worked example

A school is setting up a new computerised system to manage many aspects of the school administration.
a. Describe how this system can be used to manage student registration and attendance.

[3]

3 of:

Student scans a card // teacher records the student as present on the computer system [1]
The system records the time of arrival [1]
The system sends the data to the school administration database [1]
The data is searched in the database [1]
If a student arrives after a certain time the student’s attendance record is flagged as late/absent [1]
Attendance/lateness records are automatically printed/sent to parents [1]
Letters/texts are automatically sent to parents to show the absenteeism/lateness of students [1]
Parents can log in into the system to check student’s attendance/lateness records [1]

b. Describe the benefits of using this system.

[2]

2 of:

The information is more up to date [1]
Information about the student can be obtained quickly after a fire/emergency [1]
Information regarding patterns of absence can be found quickly [1]
Helps to tackle truancy/lateness [1]
Parents can be informed automatically about patterns of lateness/attendance [1]
Lateness is entered consistently in the school [1]
Automatic lateness reports for the form tutor can be generated [1]
Accurate/up to date records if there is a fire [1]
Speeds up the process as attendance is not marked manually [1]

Exam Tip

  • Relate your answer to the scenario given in the question

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Becci Peters

Author: Becci Peters

Becci has been a passionate Computing teacher for over 9 years, teaching Computing across the UK helping to engage, interest and develop confidence in the subject at all levels. Working as a Head of Department and then as an educational consultant, Becci has advised schools in England, where her role was to support and coach teachers to improve Computing teaching for all. Becci is also a senior examiner for multiple exam boards covering GCSE & A-level. She has worked as a lecturer at a university, lecturing trainee teachers for Computing.