Computers in Medicine (CIE IGCSE ICT)

• Characteristics and uses of patient records:
• Digital records of a patient's medical history
• Contains personal information, diagnoses, treatments, and test results
• Used by healthcare professionals for making informed decisions about patient care
• Characteristics and uses of pharmacy records:
• Records of medication dispensed by a pharmacy
• Contains patient information, medication details, dosages, and the prescribing doctor
• Used by pharmacists to track medication history and ensure safe dispensing

Healthcare settings may also use online booking systems for appointments

Healthcare professionals may also utilise expert systems to assist with a diagnosis

There are various ways 3D printers can be used:

• Printing of prosthetics:
• Custom-made prosthetic limbs or body parts
• Can be tailored to a patient's specific needs
• Faster and more affordable than traditional methods
• Tissue engineering:
• 3D printing of living cells to create functional tissues
• Can be used to repair or replace damaged organs
• Potential to reduce the need for organ donations
• Artificial blood vessels:
• 3D printed blood vessels made of biodegradable materials
• Can be used in surgeries to replace damaged vessels
• Allows for improved blood flow and faster healing
• Customised medicines:
• 3D printed pills with precise doses and drug combinations
• Tailored to a patient's specific needs and conditions
• Potential to improve medication adherence and effectiveness