Absorption & Assimilation (Cambridge O Level Biology)

Topic Questions

1
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1 mark

The diagram below shows part of the human digestive system. 

In which structure is most of the water from food absorbed?

picture1

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1
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1 mark

Which of the following could be the correct effect and explanation of a disease that results in a reduced number of villi in the small intestine?

  effect explanation
A weight gain reduced absorption of digested food molecules
B weight gain reduced digestion of maltose to glucose, less glucose absorbed
C weight loss reduced lipid digestion and absorption
D weight loss reduced absorption of digested food molecules

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2
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1 mark

The diagram below shows a villus.

7-q10-villus

In which vessel would the concentration of fatty acids be highest?

 

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31 mark

What is not an example of assimilation?

  • synthesis of glycogen from glucose

  • synthesis of fats from fatty acids and glycerol

  • synthesis of glucose from starch

  • synthesis of proteins from amino acids 

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41 mark

The diagram shows parts of the human digestive system and associated organs. 

Which part would contain high concentrations of glucose and amino acids, four hours after eating a meal?q4-8-3-absorption-assimilation-medium-mcq-cie-o-level-biology

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