Metallic Bonding (Cambridge O Level Chemistry)

Topic Questions

11 mark

Extended Only

Which statement correctly describes the bonding in metals?

  • A lattice of negative ions in a “sea of electrons”.

  • A lattice of positive ions in a “sea of electrons”.

  • A lattice of neutral atoms with delocalised electrons.

  • A lattice of negative ions with delocalised electrons.

Did this page help you?

21 mark

Extended Only

Which row provides a correct description of the properties of metals?

  melting point boiling point conducts electricity
A high low cross times
B low high ✓
C low low cross times
D high high ✓

Did this page help you?

11 mark

Metallic bonds are very strong and give metals their properties. Which of the following definitions is correct for a metallic bond?

  • A metallic bond is formed by the electrostatic attraction that occurs due to electron transfer between metal atoms.

  • A metallic bond is formed by the electrostatic attraction between the positive ions and the delocalised electrons.

  • A metallic bond is formed by the electrostatic attraction that occurs due to the uneven sharing of electrons between metal atoms.

  • A metallic bond is formed by the intermolecular forces between the positive metal ions and the delocalised electrons.

Did this page help you?

21 mark

Metals are malleable and ductile and can be hammered and pulled into useful shapes.

Which statement correctly explains these properties?

  • Layers of atoms in the metal lattice are rigid and held strongly together so they cannot move.

  • Layers of atoms in a metal can slide over one another and break the attractive forces that hold them together.

  • Layers of atoms in a metal can slide over one another and new attractive forces are formed between the metal ions and the delocalised electrons.

  • Layers of atoms in a metal cannot slide over one another and the attractive forces between the metal ions and the delocalised electrons are unbreakable.

Did this page help you?