Formulae, Functional Groups & Terminology (Cambridge O Level Chemistry)

Topic Questions

11 mark

Which of the following formulae shows an alkane?

  • C2H4

  • C4H8

  • C4H10

  • C5H10

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21 mark

Which of the following structures shows a compound that belongs to a different homologous series to octane?

q2-easy-mcq-11-1-organic-chemistry-cie-igcse-chemistry

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31 mark

The diagram shows the structure of ethene.

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Which of these compounds has similar chemical properties of ethene?

q3-2-easy-mcq-11-1-organic-chemistry-cie-igcse-chemistry

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41 mark

The structures of four organic compounds are shown. 

Which one does not show the displayed formula of the compound?

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51 mark


Which of the following is not a feature of a homologous series? 

  • Compounds have the same functional group 

  • Compounds have the same physical properties

  • Compounds have the same general formula

  • Compounds have similar chemical properties 

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61 mark

Butene and octene belong to the same homologous series.

What would be the same for butene and octene?

  • Boiling point

  • Number of hydrogen atoms per molecule

  • Relative molecular mass

  • Functional group

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11 mark

The first three members of a homologous series are shown.

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Why do these molecules represent a homologous series?

  • They contain carbon and hydrogen atoms.

  • They have saturated bonds.

  • They have the same functional group.

  • They react differently from each other.

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21 mark

Which pair of the following structures shows a homologous series?

q6-medium-mcq-11-1-organic-chemistry-cie-igcse-chemistry

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31 mark

Which group of compounds is from a homologous series?

  • CH3OH,   C2H5OH,   C3H7OH

  • C3H6,   C3H8,   C3H7OH

  • CH4,   C2H4,   C3H8

  • CH3CO2H,   CH3CH2OH,   HCO2H

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11 mark

The structures of six organic compounds compound A are shown.

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Which two compounds are isomers of one another?

  • B and D

  • A and C

  • C and F

  • C and E

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21 mark

Which compound is an alkane?

  • C31H33

  • C31H60

  • C31H62

  • C31H64

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