Edexcel International A Level Chemistry

Topic Questions

2.3 Redox Chemistry & Acid-Base Titrations

1
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1 mark

What is the oxidation number of chromium in Na2Cr2O7?

  • +1

  • +2   

  • +3

  • +6

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2
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1 mark

In an oxide of nitrogen, the oxidation number of nitrogen is +4.

Which is the formula of the oxide?

  • N2O

  • N2O3

  • N2O4

  • N2O5

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3
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1 mark

What is the oxidation number of phosphorus in the phosphate ion, Pstraight O subscript 4 superscript 3 minus end superscript?

  • –3

  • +3

  • +5

  • +7

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1a
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1 mark

A group of students carry out an experiment to find the concentration of chlorine, Cl2 (aq), in a solution.

Excess potassium iodide solution is added to a 10.0 cm3 sample of the chlorine solution.

Cl2 (aq) + 2I(aq) rightwards arrow 2Cl(aq) + I2 (aq)

The iodine produced is titrated with a solution of thiosulfate ions of known concentration, using starch indicator.

2S2O32- (aq) + I2 (aq) → S4O62- (aq) + 2I(aq)

The concentration of the Cl2 (aq) is between 0.038 and 0.042 mol dm−3 .

What concentration of thiosulfate ions, in mol dm−3 , is required to give a titre of approximately 20 cm3 ?

  • 0.010

  • 0.020

  • 0.040

  • 0.080

1b
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1 mark

What is the most suitable volume of 0.1 mol dm−3 potassium iodide solution, in cm3, to add to the 10.0 cm3 of chlorine solution?

  • 7.6

  • 8.0

  • 8.4

  • 10.0

1c
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1 mark

What is the colour change at the end‐point of the titration?

  • colourless to pale yellow

  • pale yellow to colourless

  • colourless to blue‐black

  • blue‐black to colourless

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11 mark

Hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, breaks down into water and oxygen.

In terms of oxidation and reduction, how do hydrogen and oxygen change in this reaction?

      Hydrogen Oxygen
  A oxidised reduced
  B oxidised and reduced unchanged
  C reduced oxidised
  D unchanged oxidised and reduced

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21 mark

Iodate(V) ions, Ibegin mathsize 16px style O subscript 3 to the power of minus sign end style, oxidise dithionate ions, S2straight O subscript 6 superscript 2 minus end superscript, according to the equation

x Ibegin mathsize 16px style O subscript 3 to the power of minus sign end style+ y S2straight O subscript 6 superscript 2 minus end superscript+ 4H2O → z Sbegin mathsize 16px style O subscript 4 to the power of 2 minus sign end style+ 8H++ I2

What are the balancing numbers x, y and z?

      x y z
  A 2 1 2
  B 2 2 4
  C 2 5 5
  D 2 5 10

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31 mark

Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid.

Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) → MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)

Which statement about this reaction is correct?

  • magnesium atoms act as oxidising agents

  • hydrogen molecules act as reducing agents

  • hydrogen ions act as oxidising agents

  • chloride ions act as oxidising agents

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4
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1 mark

The formulae of four ions are shown.

Formula of ion
CrO42-
AlO2-
[Fe(CN)6]4-
[CrCl2(H2O)4]+

How many of these ions contain a metal with an oxidation number of +3?

  • one

  • two

  • three

  • four

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5a1 mark

This question is about the reaction shown.

2KMnO4 + xH2C2O4 + yH2SO4 → 2MnSO4 + K2SO4 + 10CO2 + zH2O

a)
 What values of x, y and z are needed to balance the equation?

      x y z
  A 5 6 8
  B 10 3 4
  C 5 3 8
  D 10 6 4
5b
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b)
What is the reducing agent in the reaction?
  • H+

  • C2O42-

  • MnO4

  • SO4

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6
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1 mark

Which name is correct for the ion Sstraight O subscript 4 superscript 2 minus end superscript ?

  • sulfate(II)

  • sulfate(IV)

  • sulfate(VI)

  • sulfate(VIII)

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7
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1 mark

A diprotic acid, H2A, was titrated with sodium hydroxide solution.

H2A (aq) + 2NaOH (aq) rightwards arrow Na2A (aq) + 2H2O (l)

A 25.0 cm3 portion of 0.100 mol dm−3 sodium hydroxide solution required 12.80 cm3 of the solution of the diprotic acid for complete neutralisation.
What is the concentration of H2A in mol dm−3?

  • 2.56 × 10−2

  • 9.77 × 10−2

  • 1.95 × 10−1

  • 3.91 × 10−1

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8
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1 mark

In which compound is the oxidation number of nitrogen +5?

  • Ca(NO3)2

  • Mg3N2

  • N2O3

  • NaNO2

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91 mark

Which reaction is not a redox reaction?

  • 4KClO3 (s) → 3KClO4 (s) + KCl (s)

  • 2HCl (aq) + Ba(OH)2 (aq) → BaCl2 (aq) + 2H2O (l)

  • Zn (s) + CuSO4 (aq) → ZnSO4 (aq) + Cu (s)

  • Cl2 (g) + H2O (l) → HCl (aq) + HClO (aq)

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101 mark

In which reaction is the copper species acting as an oxidising agent?

  •  Cu2+ + 2Ag → 2Ag+ + Cu

  • 2Cu++ O2– → Cu2O

  • 3Cu + O2 → Cu2O + CuO

  • Cu + Hg2+ → Hg + Cu2+

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11
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1 mark

Two half‐equations for a reaction are shown.

Cu → Cu2+ + 2e

NO3+ 4H+ + 3e → NO + 2H2O

What is the overall ionic equation for this reaction?

  • Cu + Nstraight O subscript 3 superscript minus+ 4H+→ Cu2+ + NO + 2H2O

  • 2Cu + Nbegin mathsize 16px style O subscript 3 to the power of minus sign end style+ 4H+→ 2Cu2+ + NO + 2H2O

  • 3Cu + 2Nstraight O subscript 3 superscript minus+ 8H+→ 3Cu2+ + 2NO + 4H2O

  • 6Cu + 2Nstraight O subscript 3 superscript minus+ 8H+→ 6Cu2+ + 2NO + 4H2O

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12
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1 mark

A titre of 13.25 cm3 was obtained using a 50 cm3 burette.

What is the percentage uncertainty in the titre?

[Each reading of the burette has an uncertainty of ±0.05 cm3]

  • ±0.38%

  • ±0.75%

  • ±1.5%

  • ±7.5%

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13a
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a)

A pellet of sodium hydroxide has a mass of 0.700 g.

Some pellets were dissolved to make 350 cm3 of 0.25 mol dm–3 solution.

[Mr value: NaOH = 40]

How many pellets were dissolved?

  • 4

  • 5

  • 8

  • 125

13b
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1 mark
b)

25.0 cm3 of the sodium hydroxide solution prepared in (a) was placed in a conical flask and titrated with sulfuric acid.

2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O

Calculate the number of moles of sulfuric acid that reacted.

  • 0.0031

  • 0.0063

  • 0.013

  • 0.044

13c1 mark
c)
Phenolphthalein indicator was used for the titration in (b). 
What was the colour change at the endpoint?
  • colourless → pink

  • pink → colourless

  • orange → yellow

  • yellow → orange

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