The Rise & Characteristics of Urbanisation (Edexcel IGCSE Geography)

Topic Questions

1
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1 mark

Study Figure 6 which shows the location of nine urban regeneration projects in the centre of Sheffield, UK.

q6a-june-2017-edexcel-igcse-geography

What is the approximate distance between the sites of project 4 and project 8?

  • 1.3 km

  • 1.8 km

  • 2.3 km

  • 2.8 km

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2
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3 marks
Study Figure 6 which shows information about Chinese cities in 1980 and Chinese mega-cities in 2015.

q6a-june-2018-edexcel-igcse-geography

(i)
How many mega-cities were there in China in 2015?
(1)
(ii)
Identify the evidence in Figure 6 that China has experienced rapid urbanisation.
(2)

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3
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1 mark

What is the minimum population of a mega-city?

  • 6 million

  • 8 million

  • 10 million

  • 12 million

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4
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1 mark

Identify the meaning of the term urbanisation.

  • increasing proportion of people living in urban areas

  • population movement from one country to another

  • increasing population growth on the edge of urban areas

  • population movement from one urban area to another

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5
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1 mark

Identify the meaning of the term counter-urbanisation.

  • increasing proportion of people living in urban areas

  • population movement from one country to another

  • increasing population growth on the edge of urban areas

  • population movement from urban areas to the countryside

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6
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1 mark

Identify the meaning of the term megacity.

  • a very large urban area

  • a city with a population over 1 million

  • a city with a population over 10 million

  • a very large rural area

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7
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2 marks

Study Figure 3a below.

fig-3a-4ge1-02r-june-2019-edexcel-igcse-geography

Suggest one piece of evidence from the photograph that shows this area has challenges associated with rapid urbanisation.

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8
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1 mark

Define the term megacity.

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9
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1 mark

Identify one characteristic of a squatter settlement.

  • a location that has previously been built on

  • a location that has high-rise development

  • a location that has illegally built housing

  • a location that has a planned housing development

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1
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8 marks

Discuss why a population is distributed according to its socio-economic and ethnic background in one named city. 

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2
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8 marks

Study Figure 3c below.

fig-3c-4ge1-02-june-2019-edexcel-igcse-geography

Analyse the reasons for the changes in the global urban population.

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3
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8 marks

Study Figure 3c.

fig-3c-4ge1-02r-june-2019-edexcel-igcse-geography

Analyse the reasons for the distribution of the world’s largest cities.

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1
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4 marks

Explain two reasons why urban land use patterns vary.

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