Edexcel IGCSE Geography

Topic Questions

1.3 Management of River Environments

11 mark

Which one of the following flood prevention strategies is soft engineering?

  • Afforestation

  • Channel straightening

  • Embankments

  • Flood barrier

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21 mark

State one physical factor which may lead to flooding

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31 mark

Which of the following is an example of hard engineering?

  • Afforestation

  • Wetlands

  • Dam

  • Floodplain zoning

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42 marks

Explain one cause of rising global demand for water

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51 mark

Which one of the following is a human cause of flooding?

  • Urbanisation

  • Prolonged rainfall

  • Steep slopes

  • Saturated soil

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1
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9 marks

Discuss the consequences of a rising demand for water in one named country.

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2
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8 marks

Discuss the effectiveness of two different methods of flood control.

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3
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8 marks

Study Figure 1c and Figure 1d below.

fig-1c-4ge1-01-june-2019-edexcel-igcse-geography

fig-1d-4ge1-01-june-2019-edexcel-igcse-geography

Analyse the reasons for variations in water quality.

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4
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8 marks

Study Figure 1c and Figure 1d below

fig-1c-4ge1-01r-june-2019-edexcel-igcse-geography

fig-1d-4ge1-01r-june-2019-edexcel-igcse-geography

Analyse the reasons why areas differ in their risk of river flooding.

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58 marks

Study Figure 1c which shows flood risk in Bangladesh

screenshot-2023-07-10-at-16-39-44

Analyse the factors which affect flood risk

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68 marks

Study Figure 1c

Analyse the importance of this dam for managing the demand and supply of waterscreenshot-2023-08-14-at-17-44-03

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1
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6 marks

Explain how different methods are used to control river flooding.

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2
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4 marks

Study Figure 1a below.

fig-1a-4ge1-01-june-2019-edexcel-igcse-geography

Suggest two ways people manage water supply. 

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3
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4 marks

Study Figure 1a below.

fig-1a-4ge1-01r-june-2019-edexcel-igcse-geography

Suggest two ways in which water quality can be affected by people.

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43 marks

Explain one way industry can affect water quality

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5a4 marks

Study Figure 1a below

Explain one advantage and one disadvantage of the flood prevention methods shown

screenshot-2023-08-14-at-14-52-09

5b3 marks

Explain one flood prevention method

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64 marks

Study 1a below

Explain two ways human activity can affect water quality

screenshot-2023-08-15-at-09-42-31

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