Issue Evaluation (AQA GCSE Geography)

Topic Questions

1a1 mark

Study Figure 1, ‘Water in the United Kingdom’ in the resources booklet.

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(a)
Which of the following cities has the highest annual rainfall?
Shade one circle only.
  • Bristol

  • Glasgow

  • Liverpool

  • London

1b2 marks
(b)
Give two effects of water stress.

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2a1 mark

Study Figure 2, ‘Managing water demand in Oxfordshire’ in the resources booklet.

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(a)
What is the approximate area of the proposed reservoir as shown on the Ordnance Survey (OS) map extract?
Shade one circle only.
  • 3 km2

  • 6 km2

  • 9 km2

  • 12 km2

2b2 marks
(b)
Describe the relief of the land in the area of the proposed reservoir.
2c1 mark
(c)
Give one reason why clay is a suitable material on which to build a reservoir.

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3a1 mark

Study Figure 1, ‘Tropical rainforests’.

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(a)
Calculate the temperature range for Manaus.
3b2 marks
(b)
Explain why there are ‘no real seasonal temperature differences’ in areas of tropical rainforest.
3c1 mark
(c)
Suggest one reason why so many medicinal drugs are derived from tropical rainforests.

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4a3 marks

Study Figure 2, 'Deforestation of tropical rainforests'.

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(a)
Compare the pattern of forest loss between the Brazilian Amazon and the non-Brazilian Amazon.

4b2 marks
(b)
Complete the following diagram to show how the removal of trees can affect the rainforest environment.
Write the correct statement in each box.
Choose from the statements below.

02-2-june-2019-paper3-qp-gcse-aqa-geo

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5a1 mark

Study Figure 1 in the resources booklet, ‘An increasingly urban world’.

fig-1-paper-3-june-2020-aqa-gcse-geography

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(a)
In which year were global urban and rural populations the same?
Shade one circle only.
  • 2004

  • 2007

  • 2010

  • 2013

5b1 mark
(b)
Which of the following statements is correct?
Shade one circle only.
  • Latin America/Caribbean is predicted to double its % urban population between 1950 –2030

  • The % urban population in Europe is expected to fall between 2007–2030

  • By 2030 over 90% of the population in North America will live in urban areas

  • By 2030 Asia will be the continent with the highest % urban population

5c2 marks
(c)
Suggest two reasons why estimates of future urban population may not be accurate.
5d2 marks
(d)
Suggest one challenge that urbanisation creates for rural areas.

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6a1 mark

Study Figure 1 in the resources booklet, ‘The changing pattern of energy production and use in the UK’.

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(a)
In which year did nuclear power and coal provide the same proportion of the UK’s electrical energy mix?
Shade one circle only.
  • 2010

  • 2013

  • 2015

  • 2016

6b2 marks
(b)
Give two reasons for the growth of energy use in transport.
6c1 mark

Study Figure 2 in the resources booklet, ‘Energy futures – the development of renewable energy sources’.

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(c)
What was the increase in the UK energy capacity for renewables in gigawatts (GW) between 2010 and 2018?

Shade one circle only.
  • 26

  • 30

  • 34

  • 38

6d1 mark
(d)
Suggest one reason why offshore locations might be more suitable than onshore locations for wind turbines.
6e2 marks

Study Figure 3 in the resources booklet, ‘Views about the proposed Isle of Lewis wind farm development’.

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(e)
Give two differences in the age distribution on the Outer Hebrides between 2016 and 2041 (predicted).

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7a1 mark

Study Figure 1 in the resources booklet, ‘Managing waste in the UK’.

What percentage of waste in the UK was household waste in 2018?

Shade one circle only.

  • 8%

  • 12%

  • 19%

  • 61%

7b2 marks

Describe the trend in the rate of recycling in England between 2000–2019

7c1 mark

Give one reason why managing waste is a global issue

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8a2 marks

Study Figure 2 in the resources booklet, ‘Proposed energy from waste incinerator for Cambridge’.

Why will dealing with waste be a challenge for the Cambridge area in the future?

8b1 mark

Using map evidence, describe the physical geography of the area surrounding the proposed incinerator development.

8c1 mark

What is the approximate direct distance from the roundabout (470621) to the proposed incinerator site?

Shade one circle only.

  • 4 km

  • 5 km

  • 6 km

  • 7 km

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9a1 mark

A student wanted to investigate the impact of tourism on their local town.

Study Figure 4, which shows the results of the student’s primary data collection.

Figure 4

figure-4-june-2022-paper-3-aqa-gcse-geography

Which of the following methods would be an appropriate way of presenting the land use survey data?

Shade one circle only.

  • Line graph

  • Scattergraph

  • Pie chart

  • Histogram

9b1 mark

What was the total environmental quality score?

9c2 marks

Using the data from Figure 4, state two conclusions that the student might draw about the impact of tourism.

9d2 marks

Suggest two ways that the primary data collection methods could be adapted to give more reliable data.

9e1 mark

Which of the four measures shown in Question 04.5 do you feel is most useful for this enquiry?

Give one reason for your choice.

Chosen measure

Reason for your choice

9f2 marks

Suggest a conclusion that the students might draw in relation to the original hypothesis.

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19 marks

Do you think that the proposed reservoir development should go ahead?

Yes square   No  square

Tick the box to show your choice.
Use evidence from the resources booklet and your own understanding to explain your choice.

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29 marks

‘The Peruvian government has decided to allow the development of new roads in the Amazon.’

Do you think that this was the right decision?

Yes  --------  No  ---------

Tick () the box to show your choice.

Use evidence from the resources booklet and your own understanding to explain your choice.

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39 marks

Study Figure 3 in the resource booklet, 'Slums of hope or slums of despair?'

‘Slums of hope or slums of despair?’

Which do you think best describes urban slums in LIC/NEE cities?

fig-3-paper-3-june-2020-aqa-gcse-geography

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Use evidence from the resources booklet and your own understanding to support your answer.

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49 marks

‘Large scale wind energy projects are a suitable option for the Isle of Lewis.’

Do you agree with this statement?
Yes  square for blank ofNo square
Tick (✓) the box to show your choice.

Use evidence from the resources booklet and your own understanding to explain your answer.

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59 marks

Study Figure 3 in the resources booklet, ‘A waste incinerator for Cambridge – box a burning issue!’.

The proposal to build the waste incinerator was rejected in June 2020. Do you think that this was the correct decision?

Yes        square         No       square

Tick (✓) the box to show your choice.

Use evidence from the resources booklet and your own understanding to explain your answer.

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1a6 marks
(a)
'Water transfer schemes will be essential to meet the growing demand for water in the UK.'
Do you agree? Explain your answer.
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1b6 marks
(b)
Suggest why water companies need 25-year plans.

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26 marks

Study Figure 2, ‘Managing water demand in Oxfordshire’ and Figure 3, ‘A new reservoir for Oxfordshire?’ in the resources booklet.

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(b)
‘The physical environment provides opportunities for a range of socio-economic activities.’ Use Figure 2 and Figure 3 to discuss this statement.

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36 marks

‘Some activities in areas of tropical rainforests are more damaging than others.’ 
To what extent do you agree with this statement?

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44 marks

Study Figure 3, 'Road development in the Peruvian Amazon'

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What does the information in the ‘Peru: development fact file’ suggest about levels of development in Peru?

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54 marks

Explain the link between economic development and urbanisation.

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6a6 marks

Study Figure 2 in the resources booklet, ‘The growth of slums in LICs and NEEs’.

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(a)
Suggest why cities in LICs and NEEs are often referred to as ‘unequal cities’.
6b6 marks
(b)
‘Urban planners are finding it challenging to keep up with the growth of cities in LICs and NEEs.’
To what extent do you agree with this statement?

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7a6 marks
(a)
Suggest why energy consumption in the UK might decrease in the future.
7b6 marks
(b)
‘The use of renewable energy will help to manage climate change.’
Discuss this statement.
7c6 marks
(c)
‘All types of renewable energy generation can create environmental challenges.’
To what extent do you agree with this statement?

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84 marks

Suggest why the government’s aim to recycle 65% of waste by 2035 may not be met.

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96 marks

‘Managing waste is both an economic and an environmental issue.’

Discuss this statement.

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10a3 marks

As part of a physical geography enquiry a group of students wanted to test the hypothesis that ‘a local beach gets wider from west to east’.

The students measured the width of the beach to the nearest metre at equal points between two groynes (wooden barriers).

Study Figure 5, a diagram showing the results of the students’ beach survey.

Figure 5

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Use Figure 5 to complete the following table, which was used to analyse the students’ data.

Mean 17.6
Mode  
Median  
Range  
10b4 marks

A group of students wanted to compare the residential quality of different areas within a town.

Each area was visited and judged in five categories using a scale of 1–10.

The results are shown in Figure 6.

Figure 6

image-6

Which area shown in Figure 6 has the highest residential quality?

Use the data in Figure 6 to justify your decision.

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