Study Figure 3, a graph showing variation in average global temperatures, 1880-2017.
Using Figure 3, which one of the following statements is true?
Shade one circle only.
In the early 1940s global temperatures were below the 20th century average.
Global temperatures showed a steady increase between 1940 and 1980.
The 15 hottest years were all recorded between 1995 and 2017.
Global temperatures have been above the 20th century average every year since 1960.
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Study Figure 5, a world map showing projected global temperature change between 2000 and 2100.
Using Figure 5, which one of the following statements is true?
Shade one circle only.
The greatest increase in temperature will be along the Equator.
Most of Africa will have a rise in temperature of between 0 format('truetype')%3Bfont-weight%3Anormal%3Bfont-style%3Anormal%3B%7D%3C%2Fstyle%3E%3C%2Fdefs%3E%3Ctext%20font-family%3D%22math138af86134b65d0f10fe33d30dd%22%20font-size%3D%2216%22%20text-anchor%3D%22middle%22%20x%3D%224.5%22%20y%3D%2216%22%3E%26%23xB0%3B%3C%2Ftext%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E)
C and 0.5 C.
The oceans will show a greater increase in temperature than land areas.
Areas north of 60 N will have the greatest increase in temperature.
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Give one natural cause of changes in global temperatures.
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Give two pieces of evidence, other than the change in global temperature, that show climate change has taken place.
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State one source of evidence for long-term climate change during the Quaternary period.
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The challenge of natural hazards
Study Figure 1, a graph showing changes in the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere.
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Study Figure 2, a map showing how global surface temperatures might change by 2070.
Using Figure 2, which two of the following statements are true?
Shade two circles only.
| A | Changes in temperature are likely to be lowest in equatorial areas. |
| B | Temperatures in Asia are likely to rise by 1 °C. |
| C | Temperatures over most of the sea areas north of 60° N are expected to increase by 4 °C. |
| D | Temperatures over the whole of Africa are likely to rise by 3 °C or 4 °C. |
| E | The central parts of the continents are expected to have the lowest rise in temperature. |
| F | The rise in sea temperatures is likely to be greatest south of the equator. |
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Study Figure 4, photographs showing some causes of climate change.
To what extent is climate change the result of human actions?
Use Figure 4 and your own understanding.
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Managing climate change involves both reducing causes (mitigation) and responding to change (adaptation)
Do you agree?
Explain your answer
Use figure 6 and your own understanding
Mitigation Strategies - Afforestation
Alan Murray-Rust is licensed under CC BY-SA-2.0
Adaptation Strategies - Homes on Stilts
Jasoneppink is licensed under CC BY-SA-2.0
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'The greatest impacts of climate change are social and economic, not environmental'
Do you agree?
Explain your answer
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Explain how alternative energy production and planting trees may help to reduce the rate of climate change.
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Explain how the increasing use of fossil fuels and changes in agriculture may have contributed to global changes in temperature.
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Explain how natural factors can cause climate change.
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Explain two ways in which climate change can be mitigated
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Explain two economic impacts of climate change
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