SMART Targets in Sport (AQA GCSE Physical Education (PE))

Revision Note

Naomi Holyoak

Expertise

Biology

The use of SMART targets to Optimise Performance

  • Goal setting in sport generally involves the use of targets known as SMART targets

  • SMART is an acronym that abbreviates the following:

    • Specific

    • Measurable

    • Accepted

    • Realistic

    • Time-bound

SMART targets table

Feature of target

Description

S

Specific

Targets state exactly what needs to be achieved

E.g. the muscles that need to be strengthened, or the skill that needs to be improved

M

Measurable

It needs to be clear when a target has been achieved

E.g. completing a distance race in a particular time, or lifting a particular weight

A

Accepted

The target is agreed between all of the individuals involved in training

E.g. the coach and the performer agree on a target together

R

Realistic

The target should be achievable for the individual performer in their specific circumstances

E.g. the performer has the ability, and the training facilities are available

T

Time-bound

The target will be met within a given time period

E.g. a performer will aim to enter a specific race in a given year

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Naomi Holyoak

Author: Naomi Holyoak

Naomi graduated from the University of Oxford with a degree in Biological Sciences. She has 8 years of classroom experience teaching Key Stage 3 up to A-Level biology, and is currently a tutor and A-Level examiner. Naomi especially enjoys creating resources that enable students to build a solid understanding of subject content, while also connecting their knowledge with biology’s exciting, real-world applications.