Introduction to the Atmosphere (SL IB Environmental Systems & Societies (ESS))

Topic Questions

12 marks

Complete the following sentence:

The atmosphere is primarily composed of two gases:

approximately 78% is __________ and 21% is __________.

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21 mark

Outline one natural (non-human) input to atmospheric systems.

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31 mark

State the atmospheric layer in which most clouds form.

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43 marks

List three greenhouse gases.

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17 marks

Explain the role of the atmosphere in maintaining temperatures that can sustain life across the surface of the Earth.

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29 marks

Evaluate the impact of human activities on atmospheric composition and the consequences for ecosystems.

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14 marks

Explain the albedo effect and its significance in regulating the Earth's overall temperature. 

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24 marks

Describe the role of the natural greenhouse effect in regulating Earth's temperature.

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3a2 marks

In relation to processes taking place within the atmospheric system:

State two transfers of energy.

3b2 marks

In relation to processes taking place within the atmospheric system:

State two transformations of matter.

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44 marks

Outline how human activities affect two named atmospheric components.

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