Equation of a Circle (AQA GCSE Further Maths)

Topic Questions

1
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3 marks

A circle, centre C, touches the y-axis at the point (0, 2)

The line y space equals space k intersects the circle at the points left parenthesis 1 comma space k right parenthesis and left parenthesis 5 comma space k right parenthesis

q11-paper1-spec2018-aqa-gcse-furthermaths

Work out the equation of the circle.

[3]

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2
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2 marks

A circle, centre (0, 0) has circumference 20pi

Work out the equation of the circle.

[2]

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3a
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2 marks

A circle, centre C (4, –2), passes through the origin and point A (8, 0) on the x-axis.

The tangent at A is shown.

q12-paper1-nov2021-aqa-gcse-furthermaths

Work out the equation of the circle.

[2]

3b
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3 marks

Work out the equation of the tangent to the circle at A.

[3]

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4
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3 marks

The equations of the two circles shown are

x squared space plus space y squared space equals space 100 spaceand x squared space plus space y squared space equals space 36

q4-paper2-nov2021-aqa-gcse-furthermaths

Work out the shaded area.
Give your answer as an integer multiple of pi.

.........................units2 [3]

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5a
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1 mark

 A circle has centre C and equation left parenthesis x space – space 1 right parenthesis squared space plus space left parenthesis y space plus space 3 right parenthesis squared equals 25

P space(4, –7) and Q are points on the circle.

The tangent at Q is parallel to the x-axis.

The tangents at P and Q intersect at point R.

qp23-2019-paper-2-aqa-gcse-further-maths

Write down the coordinates of C.

[1]

5b
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1 mark

Show that the equation of the tangent at Q is y space equals space 2

[1]

5c
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4 marks

Work out the x-coordinate of R.

[4]

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6
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1 mark

A circle has centre (−1, 2) and radius 5

Which of these is the equation of the circle?
Tick one box.

[1]

left parenthesis x plus 1 right parenthesis squared space plus space left parenthesis y minus 2 right parenthesis squared space equals space 5 space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space square
left parenthesis x minus 1 right parenthesis squared space plus space left parenthesis y plus 2 right parenthesis squared space equals space 5 space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space square
left parenthesis x plus 1 right parenthesis squared space plus space left parenthesis y minus 2 right parenthesis squared space equals space 25 space space space space space space space space space space space space space square
left parenthesis x minus 1 right parenthesis squared space plus space left parenthesis y plus 2 right parenthesis squared space equals space 25 space space space space space space space space space space space space space square

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7a
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1 mark

A circle has equation       x squared space plus space y squared space equals space 29

P is the point (–5, 2)

Show that P is on the circle.

[1]

7b
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4 marks

The tangent to the circle at P intersects the x-axis at point Q.

Work out the x-coordinate of Q.
You must show your working.

[4]

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8a
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1 mark

The equation of a circle is  open parentheses x plus 5 close parentheses squared plus open parentheses y minus 8 close parentheses squared equals 10

What are the coordinates of the centre of the circle?

Circle your answer.

(-5 , -8)      (-5 , 8)      (5 , 8)      (5 , -8)

[1]

8b
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1 mark

Write down the radius of the circle.   

[1]

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