Automated Systems (CIE IGCSE Computer Science)

Topic Questions

1
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8 marks

Jamelia has a greenhouse that she uses to grow fruit and vegetables. She needs to make sure the temperature in the greenhouse stays between 25°C and 30°C (inclusive).

A system that has a temperature sensor and a microprocessor is used to maintain the temperature in the greenhouse. The system will:

  • open a window and turn a heater off if it gets too hot
  • close a window and turn a heater on if it gets too cold.

Describe how the system uses the temperature sensor and the microprocessor to maintain the temperature in the greenhouse.

[8]

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2a
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4 marks
a)
Describe how the sensors and the microprocessor are used to maintain the correct conditions in the fish tank.
[4]
2b
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1 mark
b)
What safeguards are needed to stop the fish tank temperature rising too high?
[1]

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3
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6 marks

A theme park has a game where a player tries to run from the start to the finish without getting wet.

The system for the game uses sensors and a microprocessor to spray water at a player as they run past each sensor.

Describe how the sensors and the microprocessor are used in this system.

[6]

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